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Topic: Beer Lambert Law and dilutions  (Read 2434 times)

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Offline bioch

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Beer Lambert Law and dilutions
« on: March 02, 2014, 05:06:24 PM »
I understand that the beer lamert law states: A=ecl, and that the spectrophotometer measures the transmitted light and so therefore using a lower concentration would give a larger transmission of light and give lower error.

How do you find the optimum dilution of a stock solution in order to give an absorbance of low error?

Q. by what factor would you dilute 1mmol/dm^3 solution of NADH (e= 6.22 x 10^6 cm^2mol-1) to measure its absorbance accurately.

Q. how can the beer lambert law be used to determine the optimum condition for the most accurate absorbance

Offline Arkcon

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Re: Beer Lambert Law and dilutions
« Reply #1 on: March 02, 2014, 06:15:23 PM »
I understand that the beer lamert law states: A=ecl, and that the spectrophotometer measures the transmitted light and so therefore using a lower concentration would give a larger transmission of light and give lower error.

Really?  You don't foresee any problem with vanishingly low concentrations?
Hey, I'm not judging.  I just like to shoot straight.  I'm a man of science.

Offline Corribus

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Re: Beer Lambert Law and dilutions
« Reply #2 on: March 03, 2014, 12:24:19 PM »
Moreover, error is determined largely by the instrument itself.
What men are poets who can speak of Jupiter if he were like a man, but if he is an immense spinning sphere of methane and ammonia must be silent?  - Richard P. Feynman

Offline JGK

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Re: Beer Lambert Law and dilutions
« Reply #3 on: March 03, 2014, 06:03:53 PM »
Most "official" methods set the wouking range of the spectrophotometer between 0.2 - 0.8 AU.
Experience is something you don't get until just after you need it.

Offline marquis

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Re: Beer Lambert Law and dilutions
« Reply #4 on: March 04, 2014, 02:39:45 PM »
One other issue to consider is dilution error.  Often, large dilutions are needed.
The multiple dilutions can be a source of considerable error, also.

Good luck.

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