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Topic: Synthesis Help  (Read 2410 times)

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Offline etalas

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Synthesis Help
« on: April 15, 2014, 12:03:00 AM »
Hey, everyone! I'm stuck on this problem.
C(C)(C)(C)CCCBr to C(C)(C)(C)CCCNC(=O)C
I've tried using KCN and then hydrolysis to turn it into a carboxylic acid but I then encounter a problem. I'm clueless on how to replace the carboxylic group with amide and keep the R group attached to the nitrogen. We are suppose to choose a reagent for that from a list but there is no amine, only ammonia, ammonium, and CC(=O)N.
Not to mention after the second step that is partial hydrolysis, there is supposed to be a chain shortening according to the full problem. Any ideas?

Offline orgopete

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Re: Synthesis Help
« Reply #1 on: April 15, 2014, 12:23:36 AM »
Have you studied N-alkylation reactions?
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Offline discodermolide

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Re: Synthesis Help
« Reply #2 on: April 15, 2014, 12:48:40 AM »
Try posting the full problem.
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Offline etalas

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Re: Synthesis Help
« Reply #3 on: April 15, 2014, 01:23:55 AM »
Have you studied N-alkylation reactions?
Not yet but if it is required, I imagine it would be taught in class later this week as the homework is due Friday.
Try posting the full problem.
I've attached it.

Offline discodermolide

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Re: Synthesis Help
« Reply #4 on: April 15, 2014, 01:38:31 AM »
Why pick KCN from that list, that leads to an extra carbon. There are better reagents to choose from.
See if you can find them.
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