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Topic: Acids & Bases  (Read 1644 times)

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Offline ThatGuy

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Acids & Bases
« on: June 07, 2014, 07:25:28 PM »
1 . The concentration of hydroxide in a solution of HCl is 5.6 x 10^-14 M. What is the molar concentration of the HCl?

Kw = (5.6 x 10^-14) (H+) = 1.00 x 10^ -14

H+ concentration = 0.18 M

I don't know if it is correct to use Kw here to calculate the concentration.

2. Calculate the pH of a sample of vinegar that contains acetic acid at 0.83 M. What is the ionization percentage of the vinegar?

I don't really know how to approach this problem, wouldn't I need to know the H+ concentration at equilibrium?

Offline Borek

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Re: Acids & Bases
« Reply #1 on: June 08, 2014, 03:58:53 AM »
I don't know if it is correct to use Kw here to calculate the concentration.

That's the correct approach.

Quote
2. Calculate the pH of a sample of vinegar that contains acetic acid at 0.83 M. What is the ionization percentage of the vinegar?

I don't really know how to approach this problem, wouldn't I need to know the H+ concentration at equilibrium?

No, you have to calculate concentration of H+ from known concentration and dissociation constant. That in turn means checking Ka value in tables.
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Offline ThatGuy

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Re: Acids & Bases
« Reply #2 on: June 08, 2014, 09:30:42 AM »
Ok, I see. Thank you.

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