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Topic: help with stoichiometry problems?!?  (Read 4927 times)

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biricikelagozlum

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help with stoichiometry problems?!?
« on: April 09, 2006, 01:17:42 PM »
i need help balancing this equation and then answering a few questions.

Al + NaOH + H2O --> NaAlO2 + H2

a-) how many moles hydrogen can be produced from 16g Al?

b-) if 0.35 moles of hydrogen are actually produced, what is the % yield?

Offline Mitch

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Re: help with stoichiometry problems?!?
« Reply #1 on: April 09, 2006, 01:37:46 PM »
Al + NaOH + H2O --> NaAlO2 + (3/2)H2

Does that work?
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Offline Borek

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Re: help with stoichiometry problems?!?
« Reply #2 on: April 09, 2006, 03:15:19 PM »
2Al + 2NaOH + 2H2O -> 2NaAlO2 + 3H2

Oh, how easy it is to use UBBC codes exported from EBAS ;)

And how easy it is to calculate soichiometry with EBAS ;)
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Offline Alberto_Kravina

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Re: help with stoichiometry problems?!?
« Reply #3 on: April 10, 2006, 03:49:51 AM »
Quote
Al + NaOH + H2O --> NaAlO2 + H2
I think that the oxo-aluminate hydrolizes to a hydroxo-aluminate complex since there is water involved in the reaction....

something like: Al + 3 H2O + NaOH ---> Na+ [Al(OH)4] - + 3/2 H2

...does anyone agree?

Offline Borek

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Re: help with stoichiometry problems?!?
« Reply #4 on: April 10, 2006, 03:59:28 AM »
I believe we can discuss this problem, to death, as the equilibrium is multistate. Still, there is 1.5 mole of H2 per mole of Al produced, and that's what counts for the OP question.
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biricikelagozlum

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Re: help with stoichiometry problems?!?
« Reply #5 on: April 11, 2006, 05:37:41 PM »
thanks everyone i figured it out =)

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