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Topic: H2O2 catalytic decomposition  (Read 2304 times)

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Offline Dkenyon4792

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H2O2 catalytic decomposition
« on: April 14, 2015, 02:20:00 AM »
Measuring the reaction rates of iodide catalyzed decomposition of hydrogen peroxide, we have multiple rate constants, k, at the same temperature for different concentrations of iodide.  From a graph of the rate constant versus the iodide concentration, we are supposed to estimate the order of reaction with respect to iodide.

Now, I have driven myself in circles reasoning this out.  For the above graph, what on earth should it look like?  Positive slope, no slope? 

Thanks in advance for any input!

Offline mjc123

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Re: H2O2 catalytic decomposition
« Reply #1 on: April 14, 2015, 03:40:15 AM »
Well, what do you think, based on your knowledge of kinetics? (I assume they're not asking you to do this with no knowledge of kinetics!) For a start, do you think rate constant vs. [I-] is the best graph to plot? If not, what?

Offline Dkenyon4792

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Re: H2O2 catalytic decomposition
« Reply #2 on: April 14, 2015, 05:01:48 AM »
Well, my assumption was that it was a power law (ln k versus ln[I-]),  a Guldberg Waage derivative, where the slope would correspond to the exponent.  However, I've read that some catalyzed reactions can have a negative slope in this form.  So, to answer your question, I honestly am not sure.

Offline Irlanur

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Re: H2O2 catalytic decomposition
« Reply #3 on: April 14, 2015, 05:43:40 AM »
the mechanism of a catalytic reaction can basically give you anything. It would be a good start to just plot the graph and look at it. The reaction order is phenomenological anyway.

Offline Dkenyon4792

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Re: H2O2 catalytic decomposition
« Reply #4 on: April 14, 2015, 05:52:14 AM »
I have plotted it, both as k versus [I-] and as ln k versus ln[I-].  I just want to ensure that I understand the reasoning behind the data and that my data is correct.

Offline Irlanur

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Re: H2O2 catalytic decomposition
« Reply #5 on: April 15, 2015, 05:21:56 AM »
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