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Topic: How do I know if a solution is a buffer?  (Read 1127 times)

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Offline satirical_snowman

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How do I know if a solution is a buffer?
« on: November 29, 2018, 07:28:03 PM »
Hey guys,

I'm working on a lab about buffers in my AP Chem class, but my teacher didn't really explain what a buffer was. He just said it has something to do with keeping pH constant? So here's my question:

Out of the following:
1. 30 mL distilled water
2. 30 mL 0.1 M acetic acid
3. 30 mL 0.1 M sodium acetate
4. 15 mL 0.1 M acetic acid mixed with 15 mL of 0.1 M sodium acetate
5. 30 mL 0.1 M acetic acid mixed with 1.5 mL 1 M NaOH
6. 30 mL pH buffer 7 stock solution

Which ones would be buffers? What makes them that way? In general, how do I tell if something is a buffer or not?
(Just to take a guess, I would think that 4, 5, and 6 would be buffers?)

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Thanks,
satirical_snowman

Offline Borek

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Re: How do I know if a solution is a buffer?
« Reply #1 on: November 30, 2018, 03:10:35 AM »
Have you read what wikipedia (or any other source) has to say on buffers?
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