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Topic: Ethylenediamine (how many grams...?)  (Read 4974 times)

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Offline saiyanmx89

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Ethylenediamine (how many grams...?)
« on: February 20, 2009, 01:08:50 AM »
How many grams of product (complex) would be obtained with 1.00g of ethylenediamine?
1NiCl2*6H2O(aq) + 3C2H8N2(aq) -> 1[Ni(C2H8N2)3]*Cl2(s) + 6H2O(l)

I have no idea where to start.

Offline macman104

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Re: Ethylenediamine (how many grams...?)
« Reply #1 on: February 20, 2009, 01:14:51 AM »
ethylenediamine is your second reactant (the C2H8N2).  So assume that you have an excess of 1NiCl2*6H2O(aq), and that your limiting reagent is C2H8N2.  They want to know how many moles of 1[Ni(C2H8N2)3]*Cl2(s) can you make if you have 1.00 grams of C2H8N2.

So start by knowing that your C2H8N2 is going to be the limiting reagent, so it will dictate how many moles of your complex you will make.  Now, make sure your equation is balanced, and work the problem the same way as before (except you will have different molar masses and ratios).

Offline saiyanmx89

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Re: Ethylenediamine (how many grams...?)
« Reply #2 on: February 20, 2009, 01:20:54 AM »
1.00gC2H8N2 x (1 mol C2H8N2/60.12g C2H8N2) x (1 mol Ni(C2H8N2)3/3 mol C2H8N2) x (239.06g Ni(C2H8N2)3/1 mol Ni(C2H8N2)3  = 1.33g Ni(C2H8N2)3 ?

Offline macman104

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Re: Ethylenediamine (how many grams...?)
« Reply #3 on: February 20, 2009, 09:28:24 AM »
Careful the complex is Ni(C2H8N2)3*Cl2 (I don't see the Cl in your equation), so you need to make sure your molar mass is correct.  However, your setup looks correct, as long as you've done the math correctly.

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