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Topic: Nitrogen as a ligand.  (Read 2366 times)

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Offline Twickel

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Nitrogen as a ligand.
« on: March 19, 2013, 04:29:42 AM »
Hi


Is the single bond formed between the metal and dinitrogen in end on bonding, due to sigma donation from dinitrogen or due to backbonding from the metal?


Thank you
« Last Edit: March 19, 2013, 04:48:41 AM by Twickel »

Offline AWK

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Offline Twickel

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Re: Nitrogen as a ligand.
« Reply #2 on: March 19, 2013, 07:01:27 AM »
Is side on bridging, which is dscribed in the link you gave me, the same as N2 forming a dihapto bond. Am I correct?

Dihapto (side on bridging) is formed when pi backbonding  from the metal atom increases ( maybe because of the nature of the other ligands the metal is bound to)

Please see attached file.


Offline AWK

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Re: Nitrogen as a ligand.
« Reply #3 on: March 19, 2013, 08:57:30 AM »
https://www.ionicviper.org/system/files/sideon.ppt
pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ja00060a028
« Last Edit: March 19, 2013, 09:14:48 AM by AWK »
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Offline Twickel

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Re: Nitrogen as a ligand.
« Reply #4 on: March 20, 2013, 03:33:53 AM »
OK, a lot of examples in that link, does not explain the bonding.

Anyway, side on bridging: Is when one N2 pi orbital forms a bond with one metal and then a second metal 90 degrees to the first metal forms another bond with the N2 because N2 has another i orbital perpendicular to the original one.

Dihapto is just one pi orbtal overlaps with a metal  when bound side on. When the backdonation is very strong for a side on bound N2 the  double bond is formally broken, causing the dihapto binding?

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